What might be surprising at a cursory glance is the amount offered per dollar on these claims. Offers are as high as $0.9125 cents on the dollar for US Exchanges and $0.6625 for Foreign Exchanges. You might think that these banks are sure sticking their neck out to make a relatively small and uncertain return, but there's more than meets the eye.
http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/16/mfglobal-customerclaims-idUSL2E8EFBFO20120316
Roughly $3.9 billion dollars have been paid back to the US Exchange customers, equalling about $0.72 on the dollar of the claims. Furthermore, there's a plan for a distribution of $600 million in the next two months, another ~$.11 on the dollar.
Thus if you are offering $.90 on the dollar, you are really paying 18 cents (.90-.72) to receive 28 cents (1.00 - .72). Factor in a distribution of 0.11 cents on the dollar in the next two months, and with a couple assumptions the IRR looks pretty sweet. Even if you're not going to get 100 cents on the dollar, that is still a great return.
Another point that many people bring up is that if you're a big bank sitting on a pile of cash that was paid to you from MF Global, you:
- Know where the missing money is
- Will be forced to pay it back, so you might as well make some money in the process
After you buy up all the claims at $.72, take a look under your seat and find x millions of dollars from MF Global. You gladly return it knowing that it'll come right back to you.
I think it's a solid trade and the banks prove yet once again how clever they can be.
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